Lesser-Known Kings of Angkor - The Rulers Time Forgot
10 Forgotten Kings of Angkor Who Shaped Cambodia's Greatest Wonder
Are you planning a trip to Cambodia’s famous temples?
You probably know about Jayavarman VII, the king who built Angkor Thom.
But what about the lesser-known kings of Angkor who shaped this amazing place?
Today, I want to share stories about the forgotten Khmer monarchs whose tales remain carved in stone, waiting for someone to notice them.
Why the Lesser-Known Kings of Angkor Matter
The huge Angkor complex wasn’t built by just one or two famous kings. Many overlooked Angkor kings added temples, changed art styles, and fought battles that changed the kingdom’s path. Their stories give us a fuller picture of the mighty Khmer Empire.
Most tours rush past the marks these minor kings of the Khmer Empire left behind. When you visit with a skilled guide, these stones begin to tell lost stories that bring the past to life.
Let’s look at ten lesser-documented Khmer rulers whose marks on history deserve more attention.
Related Travel Options
1. Indravarman I – The Master Planner
This early Angkor ruler doesn’t get enough credit! Indravarman I ruled from 877 to 889 CE and set up the base for Angkor’s growth. He built:
- The Preah Ko temple
- The Bakong temple (the first major “temple mountain”)
- A huge water system that still works today
What makes Indravarman special is that he planned big. His water tanks and channels fixed farming problems and helped the kingdom grow rich. The carvings at Preah Ko show farm scenes most tourists walk past. These carvings tell us how smart this king was about feeding his people.
Want to see these often-missed carvings? Our Private Angkor Wat Tour takes you to spots where you can see how these ancient Cambodian royalty managed daily life.
2. Yasovarman I – The City Builder
Yasovarman I took power in 889 CE. This son of Indravarman moved the capital to the Angkor area we visit today. He built:
- The East Baray (a massive man-made lake)
- Lolei temple
- Phnom Bakheng (the first temple on Angkor’s central hill)
Most tourists climb Phnom Bakheng for sunset views but miss the small signs of Yasovarman’s smart building tricks. The temple lines up with Angkor Wat (built much later), which shows the Khmer dynasty timeline was built on careful planning.
On our Angkor Wat Sunset Tour, we skip the crowds and show you the marks this king left that prove he was a math genius.
3. Rajendravarman II – The Comeback King
After Angkor was left empty for a short time, Rajendravarman II brought the capital back to life in 944 CE. This unsung Khmer Empire leader built:
- Pre Rup temple
- East Mebon temple
- Banteay Srei (though some think his chief priest built this)
Rajendravarman’s buildings show off some of the best carving work in all of Angkor. The small temple of Banteay Srei sits far from the main group but shows the peak of Khmer art. The tiny details carved in pink sandstone tell stories that only the best guides can explain.
4. Jayavarman V – The Boy King
Taking the throne at just 10 years old in 968 CE, this lesser-famous Khmer king grew into a smart ruler who loved art and learning. He built:
- Ta Keo temple (the first fully stone temple)
- A brand-new city some call “Jayendranagari”
The flat walls of Ta Keo lack the rich carvings of other temples because the king died before they could be finished. But this temple shows new building methods that changed how later kings built.
Our 1-Day Angkor Wat Small Loop Tour includes stops at these less-visited spots where you can see the growth of Khmer building skills.
5. Suryavarman I – The Outside Ruler
In 1002 CE, Suryavarman I took control after a fight for the throne. This forgotten king of Cambodia came from a branch of the royal family and brought new ideas. He:
- Built the West Baray (the biggest water tank of all)
- Added to many older temples
- Spread Khmer power into what is now Thailand
The West Baray still holds water today – this huge lake (8 km by 2 km) shows the massive scale of Khmer projects. Most tours skip it, but our guides can share how this king’s water projects changed the whole area.
Editor’s Note: We asked our best guide to write this. He takes people to see the kings most books skip. He shows guests the small marks on stones that tell big stories. His tours help you skip long lines. You’ll spot things other visitors miss. This list comes from what he’s learned over the years. He talks to people who grew up near the temples too. His tours make the old stones mean something real.
6. Udayadityavarman II – The Gold Tower King
Following his father’s rule in 1050 CE, Udayadityavarman II faced big problems, including rebel fights. Still, this neglected Khmer sovereign managed to build:
- Baphuon temple (called the “gold tower” in old reports)
- Western Mebon
- More water systems
The Baphuon nearly fell apart in modern times and took 16 years to fix! The French team that worked on it had to track over 300,000 stone pieces like a giant puzzle. Our guides can show you the huge reclining Buddha hidden in the back wall that most visitors never spot.
7. Harshavarman III – The Steady Hand
This obscure Angkorian ruler took power in 1066 CE during a hard time for the kingdom. Though he built less than other kings, he kept the kingdom safe for 14 years. He made:
- Smaller changes to existing temples
- A strong base for the great kings who followed him
The temple of Banteay Samré may have been started in his time. Its small size but perfect design makes it one of the prettiest spots at Angkor. Most tour buses skip it, but our private tours make time for these special places.
8. Dharanindravarman II – The Monk King
Before becoming king in 1150 CE, Dharanindravarman II was a Buddhist monk! This underrepresented Angkor monarch didn’t build much because he ruled for only three years, but he:
- Started the shift from Hindu to Buddhist ideas in the kingdom
- Began religious changes his son would finish
This king’s story shows in small carvings where you can see both Hindu and Buddhist figures side by side. These clues about changing beliefs get missed by most visitors.
9. Yasovarman II – The Mystery King
Taking power in 1160 CE, Yasovarman II started some big projects but was killed before finishing them. This lesser-known king of Angkor built:
- The start of the Banteay Kadei temple
- Parts of the Beng Mealea temple (a jungle temple that looks like Angkor Wat)
Beng Mealea sits far from the main Angkor park and stays wild and less fixed up. The fallen stones and tree roots make it feel like the first explorers just found it. We can add this amazing spot to custom tours for guests who want to see Angkor’s wild side.
10. Indravarman II – The Bridge Builder
Coming to power in 1219 CE after the famous Jayavarman VII, Indravarman II had big shoes to fill. This secondary king of Angkor Wat built:
- Bridges and roads to keep trade routes open
- Small temples with beautiful Buddha faces
- Repairs to his father’s huge projects
The small temples of this time have a calm, happy feeling with smiling Buddha faces that show the kingdom was at peace. The tiny details of these late temples show some of the best artwork in the whole complex.
Experience the Full Story of Obscure Rulers of Cambodia
Most visitors to Cambodia learn about only two or three main kings, but the Angkor succession history includes more than 30 rulers! Each one left their mark, changing art styles, building methods, and religious ideas.
At My Siem Reap Tours, we take pride in telling the whole story. Our guides know the small details that bring these lesser-known kings of Angkor back to life.
When you join one of our private tours, you’ll see:
- Small carvings that tell big stories
- Hidden corners where kings left personal marks
- The real stories behind the famous temples
- Changes in art that show how the kingdom grew and changed
Thailand Connection: The Spread of Khmer Power
The lesser-known kings of Angkor didn’t just build at home – they spread Khmer ideas far into what is now Thailand. Kings like Suryavarman I and Jayavarman VII built temples in the Thai lands that still stand today.
In places like Phimai and Lopburi in Thailand, you can see Khmer temples that look much like those at Angkor. These buildings show how far Khmer power reached.
Our Thailand add-on tours can take you to these sites that connect with the Angkor story, making your trip more complete.
Book Your Journey Through Time
Ready to meet the lesser-known kings of Angkor whose stories don’t make it into the guidebooks? Our private guides bring these lost tales to life right where they happened.
Choose from our range of private tours:
- Sunrise at Angkor Wat – See the most famous temple in the perfect light
- Sunset Experience – Skip the crowds and enjoy magical evening views
- Small Loop Tour – The perfect one-day tour for first-time visitors
Or let us plan a custom tour that fits your interests. Our small, private tours mean you set the pace and see the temples your way.
The Forgotten Legacy
The lesser-known kings of Angkor: the rulers time forgot left us with more than just stone temples. They created a rich mix of art, faith, and building skills that makes Angkor one of the world’s greatest sites.
My years showing guests around these amazing temples have taught me that the best stories often come from the quiet corners where famous kings didn’t leave their marks. The small temples built by these less famous rulers often show the most skill and care.
Want to see beyond the famous sites? Contact us to plan your perfect Cambodia trip. Our team knows where the best stories wait to be told, right in the stone that has kept them safe for almost 1,000 years.
Brought to you by Dan and Mat, Your tour planners.
Featured
Explore more on My Siem Reap Tours
Koh Ker and Beng Mealea guided tour |  Banteay Srei temple guided tour | Angkor Wat Sunrise tour | Private Angkor Wat Sunset Tour | Koh Ker and Beng Mealea guided tour | Morning Siem Reap floating village tour | Afternoon Siem Reap floating village tour | Private Angkor Wat special tour | Kulen Waterfall small group guided Tour | Private Angkor Wat mix temples photo tour Â